multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

Summary
Synonym
  • MAD deficiency
  • MADD
  • electron transfer flavoprotein deficiency
  • electron transfer flavoprotein ubiquinone oxidoreductase deficiency
  • glutaric acidemia type 2
  • glutaric aciduria type 2
Definition
An inherited metabolic disorder characterized by the body's inability to break down proteins and fats to produce energy. It is a disorder of fatty acid, amino acid, and choline metabolism and has an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. It has_material_basis_in mutations in the ETFA, ETFB and ETFDH genes. It presents three clinical phenotypes: a neonatal-onset form with congenital anomalies (type I), a neonatal-onset form without congenital anomalies (type II), and a late-onset form (type III). The neonatal-onset forms are usually fatal.
Super Class
inherited metabolic disorder
Disease Ontology
DOID:0060358
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
ORDO
OMIM
Related Genes
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
2109 ETFB electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
66841 Etfdh electron transferring flavoprotein, dehydrogenase
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
292845 Etfb electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta
295143 Etfdh electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase
300726 Etfa electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: December 9, 2024