glutaric acidemia I

Summary
Synonym
  • GA1
  • glutaric academia type 1
  • glutaric aciduria 1
  • glutaric aciduria type I
  • glutaryl-coA dehydrogenase deficiency
  • glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency
Definition
An organic acidemia characterized by impaired lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan metabolism, increased urinary excretion of glutaric acid, and accumulation of 3-hydroxyglutaric and glutaric acid, resulting in striatal injury and a severe dystonic dyskinetic movement disorder that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the GCDH gene on chromosome 19p13.
Super Class
autosomal recessive disease organic acidemia
Disease Ontology
DOID:0111254
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
ORDO
OMIM
GARD
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
2639 GCDH glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 67 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0002063 Rigidity
HP:0002072 Chorea
HP:0002086 Abnormality of the respiratory system
HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly
HP:0002134 Abnormal basal ganglia morphology
HP:0002275 Poor motor coordination
HP:0002305 Athetosis
HP:0002315 Headache
HP:0002321 Vertigo
HP:0002339 Abnormal caudate nucleus morphology
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
2639 GCDH glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: December 9, 2024