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glutamate metabotropic receptor 1

Summary

Gene Symbol

GRM1

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

2911

PubChem

2911

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:4593

Annotation

Keyword

3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Cell membrane
Disease variant
Disulfide bond
G-protein coupled receptor
Glycoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Reference proteome
Signal
Spinocerebellar ataxia
Transmembrane helix

Proteins

Displaying **all 2** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
Q13255
Q59HC2

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 16 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IMP	28886343
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IEA
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IDA	27276689
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IMP	24603153
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IBA

GO Hierarchy

biological process

cellular process [inference]

cell communication [inference]

cell-cell signaling [inference]

synaptic signaling [inference]

trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

anterograde trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

chemical synaptic transmission

synaptic signaling via neuropeptide

signal transduction [inference]

cell surface receptor signaling pathway [inference]

glutamate receptor signaling pathway [inference]

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

cellular response to stimulus [inference]

cellular response to environmental stimulus [inference]

cellular response to abiotic stimulus [inference]

cellular response to electrical stimulus

transmembrane transport [inference]

import across plasma membrane [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

organic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

carboxylic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

multicellular organismal process [inference]

system process [inference]

nervous system process [inference]

sensory perception [inference]

sensory perception of pain

behavior [inference]

locomotory behavior

homeostatic process [inference]

cellular homeostasis [inference]

intracellular chemical homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

chemical homeostasis [inference]

monoatomic ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

monoatomic cation homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

intracellular chemical homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

inorganic ion homeostasis [inference]

calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis [inference]

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

response to stimulus [inference]

response to abiotic stimulus [inference]

response to electrical stimulus [inference]

cellular response to electrical stimulus

cellular response to abiotic stimulus [inference]

cellular response to electrical stimulus

cellular response to stimulus [inference]

cellular response to environmental stimulus [inference]

cellular response to abiotic stimulus [inference]

cellular response to electrical stimulus

localization [inference]

establishment of localization [inference]

transport [inference]

transmembrane transport [inference]

import across plasma membrane [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

organic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

carboxylic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

organic substance transport [inference]

organic anion transport [inference]

carboxylic acid transport [inference]

dicarboxylic acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

amino acid transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

acidic amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

carboxylic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

organic acid transport [inference]

carboxylic acid transport [inference]

dicarboxylic acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

amino acid transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

acidic amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

carboxylic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

organic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

carboxylic acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

nitrogen compound transport [inference]

amino acid transport [inference]

amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

acidic amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-amino acid transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

amide transport [inference]

L-glutamate import [inference]

L-glutamate transmembrane transport [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

import into cell [inference]

amino acid import across plasma membrane [inference]

L-glutamate import across plasma membrane

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

regulation of signaling [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of signaling [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

modulation of chemical synaptic transmission [inference]

regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

signaling [inference]

cell-cell signaling [inference]

synaptic signaling [inference]

trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

anterograde trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

chemical synaptic transmission

synaptic signaling via neuropeptide

positive regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of signaling [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

cell surface receptor signaling pathway [inference]

glutamate receptor signaling pathway [inference]

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

regulation of cell communication [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

modulation of chemical synaptic transmission [inference]

regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of multicellular organismal process [inference]

regulation of system process [inference]

regulation of nervous system process [inference]

regulation of sensory perception [inference]

regulation of sensory perception of pain

regulation of biological quality [inference]

regulation of membrane potential [inference]

regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 10 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
nucleus	IEA
plasma membrane	TAS
plasma membrane	IMP	24603153
plasma membrane	IBA
dendrite	IEA

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

protein-containing complex [inference]

receptor complex [inference]

plasma membrane signaling receptor complex [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor complex [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor dimeric complex

G protein-coupled receptor homodimeric complex

membrane protein complex [inference]

plasma membrane protein complex [inference]

plasma membrane signaling receptor complex [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor complex [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor dimeric complex

G protein-coupled receptor homodimeric complex

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

membrane [inference]

plasma membrane

plasma membrane region [inference]

synaptic membrane [inference]

postsynaptic specialization membrane [inference]

postsynaptic density membrane

cell junction [inference]

synapse [inference]

cell projection [inference]

plasma membrane bounded cell projection [inference]

neuron projection [inference]

dendrite

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 9 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity	IBA
G protein-coupled receptor activity	TAS	7476890
protein binding	IPI	19084525
glutamate receptor activity	TAS	7476890
glutamate receptor activity	IDA	10945991 24603153

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

binding [inference]

protein binding

molecular transducer activity [inference]

signaling receptor activity [inference]

transmembrane signaling receptor activity [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor activity

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity [inference]

adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity

G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity [inference]

G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

G protein-coupled receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential

glutamate receptor activity

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity [inference]

adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity

neurotransmitter receptor activity [inference]

postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor activity [inference]

neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity [inference]

G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

metabotropic glutamate receptor

Functional Category

E: Amino acid transport and metabolism
M: Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying 1 entry
Gene Ontology
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

Displaying **all 6** entries
InterPro
GPCR family 3, C-terminal
GPCR, family 3, nine cysteines domain superfamily
GPCR, family 3, nine cysteines domain
GPCR, family 3
Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Receptor, ligand binding region

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying **all 2** entries
DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0080062	autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:0080286	spinocerebellar ataxia 44	Alliance of Genome Resources

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 98 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Xenopus tropicalis	2911	Xenbase:XB-GENE-980107
Caenorhabditis elegans	2915	WB:WBGene00003233
Mus musculus	14816	Xenbase:XB-GENE-980107	MOUSE01872
Rattus norvegicus	24414	Xenbase:XB-GENE-980107	RATNO17072
Caenorhabditis elegans	24418	WB:WBGene00003233
Caenorhabditis elegans	108071	WB:WBGene00003233
Ovis aries	443101		SHEEP18865
Pan troglodytes	463049		PANTR39249
Canis lupus familiaris	484024		CANLF00186
Bos taurus	540485		BOVIN35938

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OrthoDB (Group)

International Collaboration

Acknowledgements