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hemoglobin subunit alpha 1

Summary

Gene Symbol

HBA1

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

3039

PubChem

3039

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:4823

Annotation

Keyword

3D-structure
Acetylation
Direct protein sequencing
Disease variant
Glycation
Heme
Hereditary hemolytic anemia
Oxygen transport
Phosphoprotein
Reference proteome

Proteins

Displaying **all 2** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
P69905	Alpha-globin Hemoglobin alpha chain
D1MGQ2

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entry **6 - 6** of 6 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
carbon dioxide transport	NAS	11159543 15449937 7518430 881729

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

catabolic process [inference]

cellular catabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

organic substance catabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

cellular catabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

reactive oxygen species metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

organic substance catabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

cellular process [inference]

cellular metabolic process [inference]

cellular catabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

reactive oxygen species metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide metabolic process [inference]

hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

cellular detoxification [inference]

cellular oxidant detoxification

response to stimulus [inference]

response to stress [inference]

response to oxidative stress [inference]

response to reactive oxygen species [inference]

response to hydrogen peroxide

response to chemical [inference]

response to organic substance [inference]

response to hydrogen peroxide

response to inorganic substance [inference]

response to hydrogen peroxide

response to oxygen-containing compound [inference]

response to reactive oxygen species [inference]

response to hydrogen peroxide

localization [inference]

establishment of localization [inference]

transport [inference]

gas transport [inference]

organic substance transport [inference]

one-carbon compound transport [inference]

carbon dioxide transport

nitrogen compound transport [inference]

nitric oxide transport

detoxification [inference]

cellular detoxification [inference]

cellular oxidant detoxification

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex	IBA IDA	19740759
membrane	HDA	19946888
endocytic vesicle lumen	TAS
extracellular region	TAS
blood microparticle	HDA	22516433

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

protein-containing complex [inference]

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

membrane-enclosed lumen [inference]

organelle lumen [inference]

intracellular organelle lumen [inference]

endocytic vesicle lumen

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

vesicle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

extracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

extracellular organelle [inference]

extracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

blood microparticle

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
protein binding	IPI	10390349 10930828 11159543 11724557 12072504 1552945 15550245 15835899 16169070 23123858 25156257 25416956 28665412 29997244 30833564 32296183 37398436 6683087 9441940 9830011 9894000
G protein-coupled receptor binding	IDA	18077343
oxygen binding	IBA
haptoglobin binding	IBA IDA	19740759
oxygen carrier activity	IBA

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity, acting on peroxide as acceptor [inference]

peroxidase activity

binding [inference]

protein binding

signaling receptor binding [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor binding

haptoglobin binding

small molecule binding [inference]

ion binding [inference]

cation binding [inference]

metal ion binding [inference]

transition metal ion binding [inference]

iron ion binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

tetrapyrrole binding [inference]

heme binding

antioxidant activity [inference]

peroxidase activity

molecular carrier activity [inference]

oxygen carrier activity

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

hemoglobin subunit alpha

Functional Category

C: Energy production and conversion
P: Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying **all 7** entries
Gene Ontology
haptoglobin binding
heme binding
hydrogen peroxide catabolic process
iron ion binding
organic acid binding
oxygen binding
oxygen transport

Displaying **all 5** entries
InterPro
Globin-like superfamily
Globin/Protoglobin
Globin
Hemoglobin, alpha-type
Hemoglobin, pi

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying **all 5** entries
DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0110031	hemoglobin H disease	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:0111363	Heinz body anemia	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:0111631	familial erythrocytosis 7	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:10652	Alzheimer's disease	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:1099	alpha thalassemia	Alliance of Genome Resources

Ortholog

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Species	Gene ID	OrthoDB	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Pan paniscus	100984160	9597_0:00406f		PANPA14280
Ovis aries	101108797			SHEEP12046
Gorilla gorilla gorilla	101146261	9595_0:00462f
Dasypus novemcinctus	101428132			DASNO21866
Ochotona princeps	101532088			OCHPR01995
Octodon degus	101591064			OCTDE05671
Jaculus jaculus	101607114			JACJA03064
Echinops telfairi	101646684			ECHTE01060
Echinops telfairi	101646993			ECHTE01060
Mustela putorius furo	101673656			MUSPF14446

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 9, 2024