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period circadian regulator 3

Summary

Gene Symbol

PER3

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

8863

PubChem

8863

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:8847

Annotation

Keyword

Alternative splicing
Biological rhythms
Cytoplasm
Disease variant
Nucleus
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Repeat
Transcription regulation
Ubl conjugation

Proteins

Displaying **all 3** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
A2I2N5
A0A087WV69
P56645	Cell growth-inhibiting gene 13 protein Circadian clock protein PERIOD 3

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 6 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA	26903630
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA
circadian regulation of gene expression	IBA
entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod	IBA
regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep	IMP	17346965 19716732 24439663 24577121 26903630

GO Hierarchy

biological process

rhythmic process [inference]

circadian rhythm [inference]

circadian regulation of gene expression

response to stimulus [inference]

response to external stimulus [inference]

entrainment of circadian clock [inference]

entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod

response to abiotic stimulus [inference]

response to radiation [inference]

response to light stimulus [inference]

photoperiodism [inference]

entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

regulation of metabolic process [inference]

regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

circadian regulation of gene expression

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

circadian regulation of gene expression

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

circadian regulation of gene expression

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of primary metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of circadian rhythm [inference]

entrainment of circadian clock [inference]

entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod

regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle [inference]

regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep

negative regulation of biological process [inference]

negative regulation of metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular process [inference]

regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

circadian regulation of gene expression

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of cellular process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of multicellular organismal process [inference]

regulation of behavior [inference]

regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle [inference]

regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep

regulation of biological quality [inference]

regulation of protein stability [inference]

protein stabilization

Displaying **all 4** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
nucleus	IDA	26903630
nucleus	IBA
cytoplasm	IDA	26903630
cytoplasm	IBA

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

cytoplasm

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

Displaying **all 5** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
transcription cis-regulatory region binding	IBA
transcription corepressor binding	IBA
protein binding	IPI	21070773 33961781
kinase binding	IEA
ubiquitin protein ligase binding	IEA

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

binding [inference]

protein binding

transcription factor binding [inference]

transcription coregulator binding [inference]

transcription corepressor binding

enzyme binding [inference]

kinase binding

ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding [inference]

ubiquitin protein ligase binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleic acid binding [inference]

transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding

DNA binding [inference]

double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding

sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

period circadian protein

Functional Category

I: Lipid transport and metabolism
O: Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying **all 2** entries
Gene Ontology
circadian regulation of gene expression
entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod

Displaying **all 5** entries
InterPro
PAS domain superfamily
PAS domain
PAS fold-3
Period circadian protein homolog 1-3, PAS-A domain
Period circadian-like, C-terminal

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying **all 3** entries
DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0050628	advanced sleep phase syndrome	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:0110013	advanced sleep phase syndrome 3	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:3312	bipolar disorder	Alliance of Genome Resources

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 55 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Drosophila melanogaster	5187	FB:FBgn0003068
Xenopus tropicalis	8863	Xenbase:XB-GENE-876840
Drosophila melanogaster	8864	FB:FBgn0003068
Drosophila melanogaster	18626	FB:FBgn0003068
Drosophila melanogaster	18627	FB:FBgn0003068
Mus musculus	18628		MOUSE40173
Xenopus tropicalis	31251	Xenbase:XB-GENE-876840
Danio rerio	58107		DANRE02713
Drosophila melanogaster	63840	FB:FBgn0003068
Rattus norvegicus	78962		RATNO33546

GlyTouCan

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UniCarb-DR

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OrthoDB (Group)

International Collaboration

Acknowledgements