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GlyCosmos Glycans

The list of validated glycans extracted from GlyTouCan, updated weekly.

Source	Last Updated
GlyTouCan	August 4, 2025

Displaying entries **1 - 25** of **204** in total

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GlyTouCan ID	IUPAC Condensed	Motifs	Archetype	Subsumption Level	Monoisotopic Mass ▲	Organisms
G74621DY	Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-		G15541SE	Linkage-defined saccharide	342.12	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Mammalia Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G82625KX	Kdn(a2-3)Gal(?1-		G36547FM	Linkage-defined saccharide	430.13	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G77824XV	Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(?1-		G58436AI	Linkage-defined saccharide	471.16	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Artiodactyla Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Laurasiatheria Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Pecora Primates Rodentia Ruminantia Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G30207PZ	Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(b1-	GM4	G58436AI	Fully-defined saccharide	471.16	Acanthomorphata Actinopteri Actinopterygii African cichlids Amniota Archelosauria Archosauria Artiodactyla Aves Balaenoptera acutorostrata Balaenoptera brydei Balaenoptera edeni Balaenoptera Balaenopteridae Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Catarrhini Cetacea Channichthyidae Chionodraco myersi Chionodraco Chordata Cichlidae Cichliformes Cichlomorphae Clupeocephala Coelurosauria Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Ctenosquamata Cyprinidae Cypriniformes Cyprininae Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Cyprinus carpio Cyprinus Delphinidae Delphinus delphis Delphinus Deuterostomia Dinosauria Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euacanthomorphacea Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Eupercaria Eurypterygia Euteleosteomorpha Euteleostomi Eutheria Gadariae Gadidae Gadiformes Gadoidei Gadus morhua Gadus Galliformes Galloanserae Gallus gallus Gallus Glires Globicephala macrorhynchus Globicephala Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Laurasiatheria Leuciscidae Leuciscinae Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Mysticeti Neognathae Neopterygii Neoteleostei Nototheniidae Notothenioidei Odontoceti Opisthokonta Orcinus orca Orcinus Oreochromini Oreochromis mossambicus Oreochromis Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Ovalentaria Paracanthopterygii Pecora Perciformes Percomorphaceae Phasianidae Phasianinae Phocoenidae Phocoenoides dalli Phocoenoides Phodopus sungorus Phodopus Physeter catodon Physeter Physeteridae Primates Pseudocrenilabrinae Rattus Rodentia Ruminantia Sarcopterygii Sauria Saurischia Sauropsida Scardinius erythrophthalmus Scardinius Simiiformes Stenella coeruleoalba Stenella Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Theropoda Trematomus lepidorhinus Trematomus Tursiops truncatus Tursiops Vertebrata Whippomorpha Zeiogadaria cellular organisms
G53517XC	Neu5Gc(a2-3)Gal(?1-		G18324XR	Linkage-defined saccharide	487.15	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Equidae Equus caballus Equus Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Gnathostomata Laurasiatheria Mammalia Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Perissodactyla Sarcopterygii Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G09130SS	Gal(b1-3)[Kdn(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G03278MV	Fully-defined saccharide	633.21	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G56516VH	Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-	GM4	G40764VP	Linkage-defined saccharide	633.21	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Rodentia Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G91237TK	Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-	GM3	G40764VP	Fully-defined saccharide	633.21	Acanthomorphata Actinopteri Actinopterygii African cichlids Amniota Amphibia Anura Archelosauria Archosauria Artiodactyla Aves Bacteria Batoidea Batrachia Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Campylobacter jejuni Campylobacter Campylobacteraceae Campylobacterales Campylobacterota Canidae Caniformia Canis lupus familiaris Canis lupus Canis Caprinae Carassius auratus Carassius Carnivora Catarrhini Cavia porcellus Cavia Caviidae Cercopithecidae Cercopithecinae Cercopithecoidea Channichthyidae Chinchilla Chinchillidae Chionodraco myersi Chionodraco Chondrichthyes Chordata Cichlidae Cichliformes Cichlomorphae Clupeocephala Coelurosauria Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Cricetulus griseus Cricetulus Ctenosquamata Cyprinidae Cypriniformes Cyprininae Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Cyprinus carpio Cyprinus Deuterostomia Dinosauria Dipnotetrapodomorpha Discopyge tschudii Discopyge Elasmobranchii Enterobacterales Enterobacteriaceae Epsilonproteobacteria Escherichia coli Escherichia Euacanthomorphacea Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Eupercaria Eurypterygia Euteleosteomorpha Euteleostomi Eutheria Felidae Feliformia Felinae Felis catus Felis Gadariae Gadidae Gadiformes Gadoidei Gadus morhua Gadus Galliformes Galloanserae Gallus gallus Gallus Gammaproteobacteria Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Hystricomorpha Lagomorpha Laurasiatheria Leporidae Leuciscidae Leuciscinae Leucoraja erinacea Leucoraja Macaca mulatta Macaca Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Narcinidae Neognathae Neopterygii Neoteleostei Nototheniidae Notothenioidei Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus Opisthokonta Oreochromini Oreochromis mossambicus Oreochromis Oryctolagus cuniculus Oryctolagus Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Ovalentaria Ovis aries Ovis Papio hamadryas Papio Paracanthopterygii Pecora Perciformes Percomorphaceae Phasianidae Phasianinae Phodopus sungorus Phodopus Pipidae Pipoidea Platyrrhini Primates Protacanthopterygii Pseudocrenilabrinae Pseudomonadota Rajidae Rajiformes Rattus Rodentia Ruminantia Salmonidae Salmoniformes Salmoninae Sarcopterygii Sauria Saurischia Sauropsida Scardinius erythrophthalmus Scardinius Simiiformes Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Theropoda Torpedinidae Torpediniformes Torpedo marmorata Torpedo Trematomus lepidorhinus Trematomus Vertebrata Xenopodinae Xenopus laevis Xenopus Xenopus Zeiogadaria cellular organisms
G56682BC	Gal(b1-3)[Neu5Ac(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 Sialyl Tn antigen T antigen TF antigen	G01040ZV	Fully-defined saccharide	674.24	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Artiodactyla Bilateria Boreoeutheria Canidae Caniformia Canis lupus familiaris Canis lupus Canis Carnivora Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Cricetulus griseus Cricetulus Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Laurasiatheria Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Rattus norvegicus Rattus Rodentia Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata artificial sequences cellular organisms other entries other sequences synthetic construct
G65562ZE	Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(a1-	Sialyl T antigen	G72008IY	Fully-defined saccharide	674.24	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Artiodactyla Ascomycota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Canidae Caniformia Canis lupus familiaris Canis lupus Canis Carnivora Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Cricetulus griseus Cricetulus Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dikarya Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Fungi Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Laurasiatheria Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Pecora Primates Rattus norvegicus Rattus Rodentia Ruminantia Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces Saccharomycetaceae Saccharomycetales Saccharomycetes Saccharomycotina Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms saccharomyceta
G64527IJ	Neu5Gc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G65660BL	Fully-defined saccharide	690.23	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G64851ON	Gal(b1-3)[Neu5Gc(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G38229RW	Fully-defined saccharide	690.23	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G00407UJ	Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-		G00071MO	Linkage-defined saccharide	707.25	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G63334FZ	GlcNAc(b1-3)[Neu5Ac(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 3 Sialyl Tn antigen	G71222KY	Fully-defined saccharide	715.26	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Mammalia Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G24508MA	Fuc(a1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G57734UD	Fully-defined saccharide	732.28	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G64973KT	Gal(b1-3)[Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-6)]GalNAc(a1-	N-acetyllactosamine O-Glycan core 2 Type 2 LN	G96017QA	Fully-defined saccharide	748.27	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Artiodactyla Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Caprinae Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Laurasiatheria Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Ovis aries Ovis Pecora Primates Rattus norvegicus Rattus Rodentia Ruminantia Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata artificial sequences cellular organisms other entries other sequences synthetic construct
G85237WB	GlcNAc(b1-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-		G41883JI	Linkage-defined saccharide	748.27	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G61168WC	Neu5Ac(a2-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-	GM4	G65156XZ	Linkage-defined saccharide	836.29	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G79389NT	Neu5Ac(a2-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-	GM2	G65156XZ	Fully-defined saccharide	836.29	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Carassius auratus Carassius Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cyprinidae Cypriniformes Cyprininae Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleosteomorpha Euteleostomi Eutheria Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Mammalia Metazoa Neopterygii Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Protacanthopterygii Salmonidae Salmoniformes Salmoninae Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G18221CF	Neu5Gc(a2-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-		G92630VX	Linkage-defined saccharide	852.29	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G42797SX	Neu5Ac(a2-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(a1-	Sialyl T antigen	G19122BQ	Fully-defined saccharide	877.32	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Bilateria Boreoeutheria Catarrhini Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Mammalia Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Primates Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Vertebrata cellular organisms
G70658PP	Kdn(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)[Kdn(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G39742GX	Fully-defined saccharide	883.28	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G97269SV	Gal(b1-3)[Kdn(a2-8)Kdn(a2-6)]GalNAc(a1-	O-Glycan core 1 T antigen TF antigen	G30147IW	Fully-defined saccharide	883.28	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G83969IF	Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)[GalNAc(b1-4)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(?1-	N-acetyllactosamine Type 2 LN	G74573NP	Linkage-defined saccharide	910.33	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Bilateria Chordata Clupeocephala Craniata Cypriniformes Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Danio rerio Danio Danionidae Danioninae Deuterostomia Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Gnathostomata Metazoa Neopterygii Opisthokonta Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Teleostei Teleostomi Vertebrata cellular organisms
G98544DH	Neu5Ac(a2-8)Neu5Ac(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-	9-O-Acetyl GD3 GD3	G10158SF	Fully-defined saccharide	924.31	Actinopteri Actinopterygii Amniota Amphibia Anura Archelosauria Archosauria Artiodactyla Aves Bacteria Balaenoptera edeni Balaenoptera Balaenopteridae Batoidea Batrachia Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bos taurus Bos Bovidae Bovinae Campylobacter jejuni Campylobacter Campylobacteraceae Campylobacterales Campylobacterota Canidae Caniformia Canis lupus familiaris Canis lupus Canis Carassius auratus Carassius Carnivora Catarrhini Cavia porcellus Cavia Caviidae Cercopithecidae Cercopithecinae Cercopithecoidea Cetacea Chinchilla Chinchillidae Chondrichthyes Chordata Clupeocephala Coelurosauria Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Cyprinidae Cypriniformes Cyprininae Cypriniphysae Cyprinoidei Deuterostomia Dinosauria Dipnotetrapodomorpha Discopyge tschudii Discopyge Elasmobranchii Epsilonproteobacteria Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euteleostomi Eutheria Felidae Feliformia Felinae Felis catus Felis Galliformes Galloanserae Gallus gallus Gallus Glires Gnathostomata Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Hystricomorpha Lagomorpha Laurasiatheria Leporidae Leucoraja erinacea Leucoraja Macaca fuscata Macaca mulatta Macaca Mammalia Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha Mysticeti Narcinidae Neognathae Neopterygii Opisthokonta Oryctolagus cuniculus Oryctolagus Ostariophysi Osteoglossocephalai Otomorpha Otophysi Papio hamadryas Papio Pecora Phasianidae Phasianinae Pipidae Pipoidea Primates Rajidae Rajiformes Rattus Rodentia Ruminantia Sarcopterygii Sauria Saurischia Sauropsida Simiiformes Suidae Suina Sus scrofa Sus Teleostei Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Theropoda Torpedinidae Torpediniformes Torpedo marmorata Torpedo Vertebrata Whippomorpha Xenopodinae Xenopus cellular organisms