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GlyCosmos Glycans

The list of validated glycans extracted from GlyTouCan, updated weekly.

Source	Last Updated
GlyTouCan	August 4, 2025

Displaying entries **1 - 25** of **102** in total

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GlyTouCan ID	IUPAC Condensed	Motifs	Archetype	Subsumption Level	Monoisotopic Mass	Organisms ▲
G64799PD	Man(a1-6)[Xyl(b1-2)]Man(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(?1-		G75415WF	Linkage-defined saccharide	1026.38	50 kb inversion clade Acalypheae Acalyphoideae Acer pseudoplatanus Acer Acereae Actinidia chinensis Actinidia Actinidiaceae Allieae Allioideae Allium cepa Allium Amaryllidaceae Amygdaleae Amygdaloideae Anacardiaceae Ananas comosus Ananas Apiaceae Apiales Apieae Apiineae Apioideae Apium graveolens Dulce Group Apium graveolens Apium Asparagaceae Asparagales Asparagoideae Asparagus officinalis Asparagus Aurantioideae Betulaceae Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis Brassica rapa Brassica Brassicaceae Brassicales Brassiceae Bromeliaceae Bromelioideae Carica papaya Carica Caricaceae Caryophyllales Chloridoideae Chrysophylloideae Citrus sinensis Citrus Corylus avellana Corylus Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitales Cynodon dactylon Cynodon Cynodonteae Daucinae Daucus carota Daucus sect. Daucus Daucus Eleusininae Embryophyta Ericales Eukaryota Euphorbiaceae Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Fagales Fagopyreae Fagopyrum esculentum Fagopyrum Fragaria x ananassa Fragaria Fragariinae Gunneridae Hippocastanoideae Juglandaceae Juglans regia Juglans Lauraceae Laurales Liliopsida Magnoliidae Magnoliopsida Maleae Malpighiales Mesangiospermae Momordica charantia Momordica Momordiceae Musa acuminata Musa Musaceae NPAAA clade PACMAD clade Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Persea americana Persea Petrosaviidae Pistacia vera Pistacia Platanaceae Platanus Poaceae Poales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Potentilleae Proteales Prunus dulcis Prunus Pyrus communis Pyrus Ricinus communis Ricinus Rosaceae Rosales Rosoideae Rutaceae Sapindaceae Sapindales Sapotaceae Scandiceae Solanaceae Solanales Solaneae Solanoideae Solanum lycopersicum Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon Solanum Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Synsepalum dulcificum Synsepalum Tracheophyta Viridiplantae Wisteria floribunda Wisteria Wisterieae Zingiberales apioid superclade asterids campanulids cellular organisms commelinids eudicotyledons fabids indigoferoid/millettioid clade lamiids malvids rosids
G49930HB	GlcNAc(b1-2)Man(a1-3)[GlcNAc(b1-2)Man(a1-6)][Xyl(b1-2)]Man(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(?1-	N-Glycan complex	G88185OE	Linkage-defined saccharide	1594.59	50 kb inversion clade Acer pseudoplatanus Acer Acereae Acrogymnospermae Amniota Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis Asparagaceae Asparagales Asparagoideae Asparagus officinalis Asparagus Bilateria Boreoeutheria Brassicaceae Brassicales Camelineae Chordata Chrysophylloideae Conifers II Craniata Cryptomeria japonica Cryptomeria Cupressaceae Cupressales Daucinae Daucus carota Daucus sect. Daucus Daucus Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Embryophyta Ericales Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euphyllophyta Euteleostomi Eutheria Fabaceae Fabales Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo Ginkgoaceae Ginkgoales Ginkgoidae Ginkgoopsida Glires Gnathostomata Gunneridae Hippocastanoideae Lamiales Lauraceae Laurales Liliopsida Magnoliidae Magnoliopsida Mammalia Mesangiospermae Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Mus musculus Mus Mus Myomorpha NPAAA clade Nicotiana tabacum Nicotiana Nicotianeae Nicotianoideae Olea europaea Olea Oleaceae Oleeae Opisthokonta Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Persea americana Persea Petrosaviidae Phaseoleae Phaseolus vulgaris Phaseolus Pinidae Pinopsida Platanaceae Platanus Proteales Rodentia Sapindaceae Sapindales Sapotaceae Sarcopterygii Scandiceae Solanaceae Solanales Solaneae Solanoideae Solanum lycopersicum Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon Solanum tuberosum Solanum Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Synsepalum dulcificum Synsepalum Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Tracheophyta Vertebrata Vigna radiata var. radiata Vigna radiata Vigna Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids indigoferoid/millettioid clade lamiids malvids rosids
G56028CU	D-Apif(b1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G67383TZ	Fully-defined saccharide	312.11	50 kb inversion clade Ajugoideae Albizia julibrissin Albizia Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Caesalpinioideae Clerodendreae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Galegeae Glycyrrhiza uralensis Glycyrrhiza Gunneridae Hologalegina IRL clade Ingeae Kalopanax septemlobus Kalopanax Lamiaceae Lamiales Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Scutellaria orientalis Scutellaria Scutellarioideae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae Volkameria inermis Volkameria asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids lamiids mimosoid clade rosids
G27752QD	Ara(a1-		G08126ZF			50 kb inversion clade Akebia quinata Akebia Apiales Apiineae Aquifoliaceae Aquifoliales Aralia elata Aralia Araliaceae Asteraceae Asterales Astereae Asteroideae Boraginaceae Boraginales Boragineae Boragininae Boraginoideae Caesalpinioideae Caprifoliaceae Dipsacales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Gymnocladus chinensis Gymnocladus dioicus Gymnocladus Hedera helix Hedera rhombea Hedera Hologalegina Hovenia dulcis Hovenia IRL clade Ilex aquifolium Ilex crenata Ilex Lardizabalaceae Lardizabaleae Lardizabaloideae Lonicera japonica Lonicera Magnoliopsida Medicago sativa Medicago Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade North American clade Paliureae Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Ranunculales Rhamnaceae Rosales Solidagininae Solidago virgaurea Solidago Sophora flavescens Sophora Sophoreae Spermatophyta Stauntonia chinensis Stauntonia Streptophyta Streptophytina Symphytum officinale Symphytum Tracheophyta Trifolieae Umtiza clade Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms core genistoids eudicotyledons fabids genistoids sensu lato lamiids rosids
G03220GG	GalA(a1-4)GalA(a1-4)GalA(a1-4)GalA(a1-2)Rha(a1-4)GalA(a1-2)Rha(a1-4)GalA(a1-2)GalA(a1-		G97303BN	Fully-defined saccharide	1542.35	50 kb inversion clade Allieae Allioideae Allium cepa Allium Amaryllidaceae Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Asparagales Daucinae Daucus carota Daucus sect. Daucus Daucus Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hologalegina IRL clade Liliopsida Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Petrosaviidae Scandiceae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Trifolieae Trifolium pratense Trifolium Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G38285GG	Rha(a1-2)Glc(b1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G60320VG	Fully-defined saccharide	488.17	50 kb inversion clade Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Bupleureae Bupleurum rotundifolium Bupleurum Caryophyllales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hologalegina IRL clade Magnoliopsida Medicago sativa Medicago Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Phytolacca Phytolaccaceae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Trifolieae Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G83179DA	Rha(a1-2)Ara(a1-		G98376HB	Fully-defined saccharide	296.11	50 kb inversion clade Apiales Apiineae Aralia elata Aralia Araliaceae Asparagaceae Asparagales Caprifoliaceae Dipsacales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hedera helix Hedera rhombea Hedera Hologalegina IRL clade Kalopanax septemlobus Kalopanax Liliopsida Lonicera Magnoliopsida Medicago sativa Medicago Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Nolinoideae Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Petrosaviidae Ruscus aculeatus Ruscus Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Trifolieae Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G10153OG	Glc(b1-2)GlcA(b1-		G53577ML	Fully-defined saccharide	356.1	50 kb inversion clade Apiales Apiineae Aralia elata Aralia Araliaceae Beta vulgaris Beta Betoideae Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Fabeae Gomphogyneae Gunneridae Hemsleya Hologalegina IRL clade Lathyrus palustris subsp. pilosus Lathyrus palustris Lathyrus Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Panax ginseng Panax japonicus Panax quinquefolius Panax vietnamensis Panax Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Phaseoleae Polyscias scutellaria Polyscias subgen. Polyscias Polyscias Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Vigna angularis Vigna Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids indigoferoid/millettioid clade rosids
G91959QX	Glc(b1-3)[Xyl(b1-2)]Ara(a1-		G11867CJ	Fully-defined saccharide	444.15	50 kb inversion clade Apiales Apiineae Aralia elata Aralia Araliaceae Caragana sinica Caragana Caraganeae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hologalegina Hovenia dulcis Hovenia IRL clade Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Paliureae Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Rhamnaceae Rosales Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G26080VZ	Glc(b1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G75331WJ	Fully-defined saccharide	342.12	50 kb inversion clade Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Asteraceae Asterales Cardueae Carduoideae Carthamus tinctorius Carthamus Centaureinae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hologalegina IRL clade Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Paeonia Paeoniaceae Panax Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Saxifragales Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Trifolieae Trifolium Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G74665DT	Glc(b1-2)Glc(b1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G86723LO	Fully-defined saccharide	504.17	50 kb inversion clade Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Fabaceae Fabales Gunneridae Hologalegina IRL clade Magnoliopsida Medicago sativa Medicago Mesangiospermae NPAAA clade Panax notoginseng Panax quinquefolius Panax Papilionoideae Pentapetalae Solanaceae Solanales Solaneae Solanoideae Solanum Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Trifolieae Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids lamiids rosids
G14307KB	Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)][Xyl(b1-2)]Man(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-6)]GlcNAc(?1-	N-Glycan core basic	G75311GD	Linkage-defined saccharide	1188.43	Acalypheae Acalyphoideae Ananas comosus Ananas Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Bilateria Bromeliaceae Bromelioideae Caryophyllaceae Caryophyllales Daucinae Daucus carota Daucus sect. Daucus Daucus Digenea Embryophyta Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euphorbiaceae Euphyllophyta Eupulmonata Euthyneura Gastropoda Gunneridae Helicidae Helicina Helicoidea Helix pomatia Helix Heterobranchia Liliopsida Lophotrochozoa Magnoliopsida Malpighiales Mesangiospermae Metazoa Mollusca Opisthokonta Panpulmonata Pentapetalae Petrosaviidae Platyhelminthes Poales Protostomia Ricinus communis Ricinus Scandiceae Schistosoma mansoni Schistosoma Schistosomatidae Schistosomatoidea Silene latifolia subsp. alba Silene latifolia Silene sect. Melandrium Silene subgen. Behenantha Silene Sileneae Spermatophyta Spiralia Streptophyta Streptophytina Strigeidida Stylommatophora Tracheophyta Trematoda Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms commelinids eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G46410MV	Rha(a1-4)Glc(b1-4)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G73714HB	Fully-defined saccharide	488.17	Achyranthes aspera Achyranthes Amaranthaceae Anemone rivularis Anemone Anemoneae Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Caryophyllales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Kalopanax septemlobus Kalopanax Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Ranunculaceae Ranunculales Ranunculoideae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G90465YT	Glc(b1-2)[Ara(a1-3)]GlcA(b1-		G96829LQ	Fully-defined saccharide	488.14	Actinostemmateae Apiales Apiineae Bolbostemma paniculatum Bolbostemma Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gomphogyneae Gunneridae Hemsleya Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Pittosporaceae Pittosporum undulatum Pittosporum Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G61402FD	Xyl(b1-3)Rha(a1-2)Ara(a1-		G46138XV	Fully-defined saccharide	428.15	Akebia quinata Akebia Anemoneae Apiales Apiineae Aralia Araliaceae Caprifoliaceae Clematis stans Clematis Decaisnea fargesii Decaisnea Decaisneeae Dipsacales Eleutherococcus sieboldianus Eleutherococcus Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Lardizabalaceae Lardizabaleae Lardizabaloideae Lonicera Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Ranunculaceae Ranunculales Ranunculoideae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Triplostegia grandiflora Triplostegia Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G13233ZQ	Rha(a1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G58264TV	Fully-defined saccharide	326.12	Allieae Allioideae Allium ursinum Allium Amaryllidaceae Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Asparagales Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Liliopsida Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Petrosaviidae Solanaceae Solanales Solaneae Solanoideae Solanum tuberosum Solanum Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons lamiids
G80753ZP	Glc					Alstroemeria revoluta Alstroemeria Alstroemeriaceae Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Asteraceae Asterales Asteroideae Calendula officinalis Calendula Calenduleae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Liliales Liliopsida Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Panax ginseng Panax Pentapetalae Petrosaviidae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G36855WW	Glc(b1-3)Fuc(a1-	O-Fucose	G97501SC	Fully-defined saccharide	326.12	Amniota Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Bilateria Boreoeutheria Bupleureae Bupleurum falcatum Bupleurum Catarrhini Chordata Craniata Cricetidae Cricetinae Cricetulus griseus Cricetulus Deuterostomia Dipnotetrapodomorpha Embryophyta Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euphyllophyta Euteleostomi Eutheria Glires Gnathostomata Gunneridae Haplorrhini Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Magnoliopsida Mammalia Mesangiospermae Metazoa Muridae Murinae Muroidea Myomorpha Opisthokonta Pentapetalae Primates Rattus norvegicus Rattus Rodentia Sarcopterygii Simiiformes Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Tracheophyta Vertebrata Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G13181ZZ	Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)][Xyl(b1-2)]Man(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-6)]GlcNAc(b1-	N-Glycan core basic	G75311GD	Fully-defined saccharide	1188.43	Amniota Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Bilateria Boreoeutheria Catarrhini Chordata Craniata Daucinae Daucus carota Daucus sect. Daucus Daucus Deuterostomia Digenea Dipnotetrapodomorpha Embryophyta Euarchontoglires Eukaryota Eumetazoa Euphyllophyta Eupulmonata Euteleostomi Eutheria Euthyneura Fissurellidae Fissurelloidea Gastropoda Gnathostomata Gunneridae Haplorrhini Helicidae Helicina Helicoidea Helix pomatia Helix Heterobranchia Hominidae Homininae Hominoidea Homo sapiens Homo Lepetellida Lophotrochozoa Magnoliopsida Mammalia Megathura crenulata Megathura Mesangiospermae Metazoa Mollusca Opisthokonta Panpulmonata Pentapetalae Platyhelminthes Primates Protostomia Sarcopterygii Scandiceae Schistosoma mansoni Schistosoma Schistosomatidae Schistosomatoidea Simiiformes Spermatophyta Spiralia Streptophyta Streptophytina Strigeidida Stylommatophora Teleostomi Tetrapoda Theria Tracheophyta Trematoda Vertebrata Vetigastropoda Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G27854BF	Araf(a1-6)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G01221UB	Fully-defined saccharide	312.11	Amygdaloideae Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Magnoliopsida Maleae Malus domestica Malus Mesangiospermae Panax ginseng Panax japonicus Panax notoginseng Panax quinquefolius Panax vietnamensis Panax Pentapetalae Rosaceae Rosales Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons fabids rosids
G71587NH	Xyl(b1-2)Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G14825JM	Fully-defined saccharide	312.11	Anchonieae Apiales Apiineae Araliaceae Asteraceae Asterales Astereae Asteroideae Balsaminaceae Brassicaceae Brassicales Camellia sinensis Camellia Embryophyta Ericales Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Impatiens balsamina Impatiens sect. Uniflorae Impatiens subgen. Impatiens Impatiens Magnoliopsida Matthiola incana Matthiola Mesangiospermae North American clade Panax japonicus Panax notoginseng Panax vietnamensis Panax Pentapetalae Ranunculaceae Ranunculales Ranunculeae Ranunculoideae Ranunculus biternatus Ranunculus pseudotrullifolius Ranunculus Solidagininae Solidago virgaurea Solidago Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Theaceae Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons malvids rosids
G05353EZ	Glc(b1-2)[Glc(b1-3)]Glc(b1-	Glucosylceramide	G44977YS	Fully-defined saccharide	504.17	Anchusa officinalis Anchusa Apiales Apiineae Aralia elata Aralia Araliaceae Boraginaceae Boraginales Boragineae Boragininae Boraginoideae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons lamiids
G08441QC	Araf(a1-3)[Araf(a1-5)]Araf(a1-		G22336MR	Fully-defined saccharide	414.14	Angelica acutiloba Angelica Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Selineae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae apioid superclade asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G00133EM				Linkage-defined saccharide		Angelica acutiloba Angelica Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Selineae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae apioid superclade asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons
G06958QC	GalA(?1-2)[Gal(?1-4)]Rha(?1-4)GalA(?1-			Linkage-defined saccharide	678.19	Angelica acutiloba Angelica Apiaceae Apiales Apiineae Apioideae Embryophyta Eukaryota Euphyllophyta Gunneridae Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Pentapetalae Selineae Spermatophyta Streptophyta Streptophytina Tracheophyta Viridiplantae apioid superclade asterids campanulids cellular organisms eudicotyledons