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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB)
PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
| Source | Last Updated |
|---|---|
| Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
| Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source | Glycan Sequence | Binding ▼ | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cryptococcus neoformans | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human lung, Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes, Human glioma brain cells | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2194958 |
| Lactobacillus casei | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Intestinal tract | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8912650 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Dog small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2358461 |
| Norovirus | Unknown | Lewis b (Leb-HSA) | Glycoproteins | Human serum albumin | Fuc(a1-2)Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(c)-APD | Binding | 19054801 |
| Equine rhinitis A virus | Viral protein | α-mannose and α-glucose side chains of ConA-binding glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Feline kidney(CRFK)/Equine fetal kidney(EFK)/Mouse(McCoy)/Rabbit kidney(RK-13) | Man/Glc | Binding | 15302947 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus | Unknown | Galactosylceramide (or derivative) | Monoglycosylceramides | Human colon epithelial HT29 cells | Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1378511 |
| Bordetella pertussis | Adhesins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human lung, Human trachea | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1918002 |
| Escherichia coli | PapG (class I) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9673272 |
| Burkholderia cepacia | Lectin-like proteins (adhesin) | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Sputa of cystic fibrosis patients | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8606110 |
| Burkholderia cepacia | Lectin-like proteins (adhesin) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Sputa of cystic fibrosis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8606110 |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Adhesins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Type-II lung cells, Vascular endothelial cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7752878 |
| Streptococcus suis | Adhesins | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7961660 |
| Burkholderia pseudomallei | Adhesins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Pharyngeal epithelial cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 10497993 |
| Escherichia coli | CS3 (coli surface 3)-fimbriae | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Intestinal epithelium, Rabbit intestine | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7822033 |
| Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9673272 |
| Moraxella catarrhalis | Fimbriae | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human pharyngeal epithelial cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 12137200 |
| Candida albicans | 66-kDa subunit | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human buccal epihelial cells (BECs) | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8005674 |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Type 4-pili | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Epithelial cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9224879 |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Type 4-pili | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Epithelial cells | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9224879 |
| Escherichia coli | Shiga-like toxin (Stx1) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | GI/kidney | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18809496 |
| Escherichia coli | Shiga toxin (Stx2) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Vero cells | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 15292153 |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Unknown | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Chinchilla tracheal epithelium | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 10090858 |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae | 36-kDa proteins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Mucos membranes of the genitourinary tract/rectum/oropharynx/conjunctiva | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2115881 |
| Helicobacter pylori | 35S-labeled or 125I-labeled proteins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human brain, Mouse small intestine | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9499377 |
| Escherichia coli | PapG (class II) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9673272 |
