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phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N

Summary

Gene Symbol

PIGN

Aliases

GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1
MCD4
PIG-N

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

23556

GGDB ID

gg224

HGNC

8967

mRNA

NM_176787

map

18q21.33

Protein

NP_789744

OMIM

606097

KEGG Gene ID

hsa:23556

PubChem

23556

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:8967

Annotation

Keyword

Disease variant
Endoplasmic reticulum
Epilepsy
GPI-anchor biosynthesis
Glycoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Transferase
Transmembrane helix

Proteins

Displaying **all 2** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
O95427	MCD4 homolog Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class N protein
A0A1W2PQA9

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying **all 2** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
GPI anchor biosynthetic process	IBA
preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

biosynthetic process [inference]

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

phosphorus metabolic process [inference]

phosphate-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

primary metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

macromolecule modification [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative metabolic process [inference]

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular process [inference]

cellular metabolic process [inference]

phosphorus metabolic process [inference]

phosphate-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

Displaying **all 4** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
cytosol	IDA
endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IBA TAS
plasma membrane	IDA
membrane	HDA	19946888

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

cytosol

plasma membrane

organelle membrane [inference]

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Displaying 1 entry
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity	IBA TAS

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

transferase activity [inference]

transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups [inference]

phosphotransferase activity, for other substituted phosphate groups [inference]

mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

Human Protein Atlas

ENSG00000197563

Tissue with high expression from Human Protein Atlas. Tissues that are highly expressed are highlighted.

Data available from v23.0.proteinatlas.org. Image credit: Human Protein Atlas

GlycoGene Database (GGDB)

GGDB ID

gg224

Gene Symbol

PIGN

KEGG BRITE Database

Orthology

K05285

Name

GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1 [EC:2.7.-.-]

References

10069808

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 83 in total

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DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0050453	lissencephaly	DisGeNET
DOID:0050778	Meckel syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:0050841	focal hand dystonia	DisGeNET
DOID:0050908	myelodysplastic syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:0060321	umbilical hernia	DisGeNET
DOID:0060327	omphalocele	DisGeNET
DOID:0060402	chromosome 17p13.1 deletion syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:0060469	Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:0060645	chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis	DisGeNET
DOID:0080138	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1	Glyco-Disease Genes Database DisGeNET Alliance of Genome Resources

The Human Phenotype Ontology

Displaying entries **21 - 30** of **145** in total

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HPO ID	HPO Term
HP:0000269	Prominent occiput
HP:0000280	Coarse facial features
HP:0000286	Epicanthus
HP:0000293	Full cheeks
HP:0000308	Microretrognathia
HP:0000316	Hypertelorism
HP:0000319	Smooth philtrum
HP:0000337	Broad forehead
HP:0000341	Narrow forehead
HP:0000343	Long philtrum

Displaying **all 3** entries
Disease ID	Disease Name
ORPHA:280633	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1
OMIM:614080	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1
ORPHA:2059	Fryns syndrome

PubChem Disease

MedGen Diseases

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1

OMIM Phenotypes

MULTIPLE CONGENITAL ANOMALIES-HYPOTONIA-SEIZURES SYNDROME 1; MCAHS1

KEGG Diseases

Gene-Disease-Co-Occurrences-in-Literature (PubChem)

LIPID MAPS Gene / Proteome Database

LMPD ID: LMP003538
Gene Name: phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class N

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 83 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Caenorhabditis elegans	171881	WB:WBGene00021840
Drosophila melanogaster	36049	FB:FBgn0033479
Drosophila melanogaster	41388	FB:FBgn0037915
Drosophila melanogaster	41389	FB:FBgn0037916
Drosophila melanogaster	42686	FB:FBgn0039010
Drosophila melanogaster	43303	FB:FBgn0039518
Ciona intestinalis	100177059		CIOIN02784
Danio rerio	556797	ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-080204-114	DANRE26352
Astyanax mexicanus	103038036		ASTMX06135
Ictalurus punctatus	108256714		ICTPU18201

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Last updated: August 19, 2024