PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
Source | Last Updated |
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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source ▲ | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Streptococcus pneumoniae | Adhesins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Type-II lung cells, Vascular endothelial cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7752878 |
Shigella dysenteriae | Stx | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Ubiquitously expressed in most tissues (e.g. human erythrocytes/endothelium/kidney/platelet) | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9712788 |
Escherichia coli | F1C | unnamed ligand | Saccharides | Urine | GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b | Binding | 16564136 |
Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gb2 (Galabiosylceramide) | Diosylceramides | Urine | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 16564136 |
Escherichia coli | Type 1-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | Urine | Man(a1-3)Man(a1-6)Man | Binding | 16564136 |
Escherichia coli | F17 | N-Acetylglucosamine | Monosaccharides | Urine (microvilli of the intestinal epithelium of ruminants) | GlcNAc | Binding | 16564136 |
Escherichia coli | PapG | alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-4)-beta-D-galactopyranose | Disaccharides | Uroepithelial cells | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | 2886993 |
Escherichia coli | P-pili | Globo-series GSL | Glycosphingolipids | Uroepithelial cells, Erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | 9973330 |
Escherichia coli | PapG | Globo-series GSL | Glycosphingolipids | Uroepithelial cells, Erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | 9973330 |
Listeria monocytogenes | Unknown | α-GalCer/CD1d tetramers | Glycoconjugates | V[alpha]14+ NK1.1- T cells in infected liver of mice | Binding | 16988270 | |
Influenza virus | Hemagglutinin (HA) | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Various human tissues (leukocytes/erythrocytes/small intestine/stomach/meconium/colon/pancreas) | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11030743 |
Influenza virus | Hemagglutinin (HA) | Sialyl-3-Paragloboside (S-3-PG; α2,3-sialylparagloboside) | Monosialoglycosphingolipids | Various human tissues (leukocytes/erythrocytes/small intestine/stomach/meconium/colon/pancreas) | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11030743 |
Influenza virus | Hemagglutinin (HA) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Various human tissues (leukocytes/erythrocytes/small intestine/stomach/meconium/colon/pancreas) | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11030743 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | GalNAc(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | GalNAc(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | Gal(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | Gal(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-4)[Fuc(a1-3)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Helicobacter pylori | 35S-labeled or 125I-labeled proteins | Glucosylceramide | Monoglycosylceramides | Various sources | Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9499377 |
Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | Gal(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | GalNAc(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | Gal(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligoglycosylceramides | Various sources | GalNAc(a1-3)[Fuc(a1-2)]Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae | Adhesins | D-Galactose | Monosaccharides | Vascular endothelial cells (only) | Gal | Binding | 7752878 |
Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | Sialyl galactoside units of cell surface glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Vascular endothelial/epithelial cells of the choroid plexus, Ependyma cells lining the brain ventricles | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc | Binding | 2893810 |
Hantaan virus | SBA (soybean agglutinin) | N-Acetylgalactosamine | Monosaccharides | Vero E6/P388D1 cells | GalNAc | Binding | 10542025 |
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Last updated: August 19, 2024