adrenoleukodystrophy

Summary
Synonym
  • ALD
  • Bronze Schilder disease
  • Encephalitis periaxialis concentrica
  • Encephalitis periaxialis, Schilder's
  • Siemerling-Creutzfeldt Disease
  • X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
  • diffuse sclerosis
  • sudanophilic cerebral sclerosis
Definition
A leukodystrophy that disrupts the breakdown of very-long-chain fatty acids resulting in progressive brain damage, failure of the adrenal glands and eventually death.
Super Class
X-linked recessive disease leukodystrophy
Disease Ontology
DOID:10588
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying all 10 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
215 ABCD1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1
225 ABCD2 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 2
4313 MMP2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
4318 MMP9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
5825 ABCD3 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3
7076 TIMP1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
23205 ACSBG1 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 1
64834 ELOVL1 ELOVL fatty acid elongase 1
79993 ELOVL7 ELOVL fatty acid elongase 7
81616 ACSBG2 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
11666 Abcd1 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 1
17390 Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
17395 Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
19299 Abcd3 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 3
21857 Timp1 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1
26874 Abcd2 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
25270 Abcd3 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3
81686 Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
81687 Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
84356 Abcd2 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 2
116510 Timp1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
363516 Abcd1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1
Displaying all 4 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
178748 zmp-3 Matrix metalloproteinase-C
179197 cri-2 Putative metalloproteinase inhibitor tag-225
179991 zmp-4 Hemopexin;Peptidase metallopeptidase domain-containing protein
180351 W01F3.2 Uncharacterized protein
Displaying all 4 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
850400 ELO2 fatty acid elongase ELO2
851087 ELO3 fatty acid elongase ELO3
853647 PXA2 ATP-binding cassette long-chain fatty acid transporter PXA2
855956 PXA1 ATP-binding cassette long-chain fatty acid transporter PXA1
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 31 - 40 of 103 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000736 Short attention span
HP:0002186 Apraxia
HP:0000365 Hearing impairment
HP:0002015 Dysphagia
HP:0002355 Difficulty walking
HP:0001260 Dysarthria
HP:0007305 CNS demyelination
HP:0007663 Reduced visual acuity
HP:0008163 Decreased circulating cortisol level
HP:0008167 Very long chain fatty acid accumulation
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
215 ABCD1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1

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Acknowledgements

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Last updated: December 9, 2024