adrenoleukodystrophy

Summary
Synonym
  • ALD
  • Bronze Schilder disease
  • Encephalitis periaxialis concentrica
  • Encephalitis periaxialis, Schilder's
  • Siemerling-Creutzfeldt Disease
  • X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
  • diffuse sclerosis
  • sudanophilic cerebral sclerosis
Definition
A leukodystrophy that disrupts the breakdown of very-long-chain fatty acids resulting in progressive brain damage, failure of the adrenal glands and eventually death.
Super Class
X-linked recessive disease leukodystrophy
Disease Ontology
DOID:10588
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
Related Genes
Displaying all 10 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
215 ABCD1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1
225 ABCD2 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 2
4313 MMP2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
4318 MMP9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
5825 ABCD3 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3
7076 TIMP1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
23205 ACSBG1 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 1
64834 ELOVL1 ELOVL fatty acid elongase 1
79993 ELOVL7 ELOVL fatty acid elongase 7
81616 ACSBG2 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
11666 Abcd1 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 1
17390 Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
17395 Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
19299 Abcd3 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 3
21857 Timp1 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1
26874 Abcd2 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D member 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
25270 Abcd3 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3
81686 Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2
81687 Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
84356 Abcd2 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 2
116510 Timp1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
363516 Abcd1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1
Displaying all 4 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
178748 zmp-3 Matrix metalloproteinase-C
179197 cri-2 Putative metalloproteinase inhibitor tag-225
179991 zmp-4 Hemopexin;Peptidase metallopeptidase domain-containing protein
180351 W01F3.2 Uncharacterized protein
Displaying all 4 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
850400 ELO2 fatty acid elongase ELO2
851087 ELO3 fatty acid elongase ELO3
853647 PXA2 ATP-binding cassette long-chain fatty acid transporter PXA2
855956 PXA1 ATP-binding cassette long-chain fatty acid transporter PXA1
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 61 - 70 of 103 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0002936 Distal sensory impairment
HP:0003418 Back pain
HP:0003487 Babinski sign
HP:0006827 Atrophy of the spinal cord
HP:0007006 Dorsal column degeneration
HP:0007199 Progressive spastic paraparesis
HP:0007266 Cerebral dysmyelination
HP:0007372 Atrophy/Degeneration involving the corticospinal tracts
HP:0008969 Leg muscle stiffness
HP:0009053 Distal lower limb muscle weakness
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
215 ABCD1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

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Last updated: December 9, 2024