PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
Source | Last Updated |
---|---|
Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyoma virus | Capsid protein VP1 | Sialylated oligosaccharides | Oligosaccharides | Cell surface | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 8805524 |
Helicobacter pylori | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | Stomach | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc | Binding | 16564136 |
Polyoma virus | Unknown | Sialylated oligosaccharides | Oligosaccharides | Erythrocytes | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 6316632 |
Escherichia coli | K99 | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | Intestinal cells | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc | Binding | 16564136 |
Influenza virus | Residues 226 (glutamine) and 228 (glycine) | Sialic acid linked to α2,3Galβ1,3GalNAc | Oligosaccharides | Avian/equine isolates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 7975212 |
Polyoma virus | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | Murine small plaque | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)[NeuAc(a2-6)]GalNAc | Binding | 8574698 |
Reovirus | Unknown | Sialic acid (α2,6) | Saccharides | Most organs including the central nervous system/heart/liver | NeuAc(a2-6) | Binding | 18216114 |
Bordetella pertussis | Adhesins | terminal Gal(3SO4) β1- residues | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Human lung, Human trachea | Gal(3SO4)(b | Binding | 1918002 |
Bordetella pertussis | FHA (filamentous hemagglutinin) | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Cell surface | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 10341176 |
Mycoplasma pneumoniae | Adhesins | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Erythrocytes | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2470754 |
Helicobacter pylori | Adhesins | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Human gastric mucosa | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2037054 |
Mycoplasma pneumoniae | Unknown | Sulfo-lactosylceramide (SM3) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Human colon adenocarcinoma cells (WiDr ) | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2470753 |
Human immunodeficiency virus | gp120 | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Human U373-MG glioma and SK-N-MC neuroblastoma cells, Human colon epithelial HT29 cells | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 15973004 |
Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Human meconium | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9228091 |
Human immunodeficiency virus | Envelope glycoprotein gp120 | Galactosyl sulfatide | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Neural receptor | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1871126 |
Lactobacillus casei | Unknown | Sulfatide (CSE) | Sulfoglycosphingolipids | Intestinal tract | HSO3(-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8912650 |
Clostridium botulinum | Botulinum neurotoxin (type C) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Clostridium tetani | Tetanus toxin | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Brain membrane | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 6257717 |
Clostridium botulinum | BoNT/C (located within amino acid residues 1122-1290) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Influenza virus | Hemagglutinin (HA) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Various human tissues (leukocytes/erythrocytes/small intestine/stomach/meconium/colon/pancreas) | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11030743 |
Clostridium tetani | Unknown | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Brain membrane | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 6257717 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Type-2 fimbrial lectins | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3804448 | |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Type-2 fimbrial lectins | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3804448 | |
Escherichia coli | K99 | GD1a(NeuGc) | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuGc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7849044 | |
Vibrio cholerae | Cholera toxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8574698 |
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Last updated: August 19, 2024