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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB)
PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
| Source | Last Updated |
|---|---|
| Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
| Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Histoplasma capsulatum | Adhesins | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Phagocytes | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 19547878 |
| Bordetella pertussis | PT (subunit S2 of B oligomer) | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human cilia of the respiratory epithelium | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1729677 |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae | Lectin-like proteins (adhesin) | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Gonorrhoeae patients | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2468365 |
| Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Dog small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2358461 |
| Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
| Mycoplasma pneumoniae | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human colon adenocarcinoma cells (WiDr ) | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2470753 |
| Lactobacillus johnsonii | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Dog small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11087711 |
| Histoplasma capsulatum | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human lung, Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2194958 |
| Propionibacterium freudenreichii | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human erythrocytes, Whole dog small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2452754 |
| Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Dog intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9228091 |
| Cryptococcus neoformans | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human lung, Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes, Human glioma brain cells | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2194958 |
| Lactobacillus casei | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Intestinal tract | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8912650 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Dog small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2358461 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | Lactosylceramide (Lactocerebroside) | Diosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
| Norovirus | Unknown | Lewis b (Leb-HSA) | Glycoproteins | Human serum albumin | Fuc(a1-2)Gal(b1-3)[Fuc(a1-4)]GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(c)-APD | Binding | 19054801 |
| Equine rhinitis A virus | Viral protein | α-mannose and α-glucose side chains of ConA-binding glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Feline kidney(CRFK)/Equine fetal kidney(EFK)/Mouse(McCoy)/Rabbit kidney(RK-13) | Man/Glc | Binding | 15302947 |
| Escherichia coli | PapG (class II) G adhesins | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Patient with septic infection or pyelonephritis | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
| Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Patient with septic infection or pyelonephritis | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
| Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
| Escherichia coli | PapG (class I) G adhesins | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
| Human immunodeficiency virus | Unknown | Galactosylceramide (or derivative) | Monoglycosylceramides | Human colon epithelial HT29 cells | Gal(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1378511 |
| Escherichia coli | PrsG (class III) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9673272 |
| Bordetella pertussis | Adhesins | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human lung, Human trachea | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 1918002 |
| Escherichia coli | PapG (class I) | Gb3 (Globotriaosylceramide; Trihexosylceramide; Pk antigen (GSL); CTH) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Human erythrocytes | Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9673272 |
| Burkholderia cepacia | Lectin-like proteins (adhesin) | Asialo GM1 (Gangliotetraosylceramide; Gg4; GA1) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Sputa of cystic fibrosis patients | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8606110 |
