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Standards Ontologies Notations
type 2 diabetes mellitus

Summary
Synonym
  • NIDDM
  • insulin resistance
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • type 2 diabetes
  • type II diabetes mellitus
Definition
A diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
Super Class
diabetes mellitus
Disease Ontology
DOID:9352
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
WikiPathways (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 325 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
19 ABCA1 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1
111 ADCY5 adenylate cyclase 5
133 ADM adrenomedullin
142 PARP1 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
150 ADRA2A adrenoceptor alpha 2A
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
155 ADRB3 adrenoceptor beta 3
177 AGER advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor
183 AGT angiotensinogen
186 AGTR2 angiotensin II receptor type 2
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 249 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
11303 Abca1 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A member 1
11421 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
11450 Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing
11491 Adam17 a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 17
11551 Adra2a adrenergic receptor, alpha 2a
11556 Adrb3 adrenergic receptor, beta 3
11596 Ager advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor
11601 Angpt2 angiopoietin 2
11609 Agtr2 angiotensin II receptor, type 2
11625 Ahsg alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 166 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24152 Asip agouti signaling protein
24179 Agt angiotensinogen
24182 Agtr2 angiotensin II receptor, type 2
24185 Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
24192 Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1
24221 Avp arginine vasopressin
24225 Bdnf brain-derived neurotrophic factor
24241 Calca calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 80 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
35259 Lar Leukocyte-antigen-related-like
35486 sxc super sex combs
36232 Sod3 Superoxide dismutase 3
36411 sca scabrous
36428 Mdr49 Multi drug resistance 49
36546 CtsL1 Cathepsin L1
36692 scb scab
36773 Dg Dystroglycan
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 18 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30173 nog3 noggin 3
30174 nog1 noggin 1
30262 ins preproinsulin
30667 mtnr1aa melatonin receptor 1A a
30668 mtnr1bb melatonin receptor 1Bb
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
266751 adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B
321664 aldob aldolase b, fructose-bisphosphate
337685 ogt.1 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase, tandem duplicate 1
393807 ppp1r3cb protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3Cb
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 20 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373759 cnr1.S cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378584 drd2.L dopamine receptor D2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378695 ins.L insulin L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378696 ins.S insulin S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
379783 akt2.L v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
380341 pon2.L paraoxonase 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
394283 sdc2.S syndecan 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397750 hmgcr.L 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
398006 insr.L insulin receptor L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 69 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
177372 cpi-1 Cystatin cpi-1
177557 klo-1 Glycoside hydrolase family 1 protein
177668 C49C8.5 Fibrinogen C-terminal domain-containing protein
177850 gon-1 A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs gon-1;Peptidase M12B domain-containing protein
177911 Y43C5A.2 Fibrinogen C-terminal domain-containing protein
177940 egl-21 Carboxypeptidase E
178046 gspd-1 Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase
178215 pgp-1 Multidrug resistance protein pgp-1
178330 ugt-22 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
178585 srp-1 Serpin domain-containing protein
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 32 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851974 YPR1 trifunctional aldehyde reductase/carbonyl reductase (NADPH)/glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) YPR1
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
852128 EMI2 putative glucokinase
852543 VVS1 Vvs1p
852639 HXK2 hexokinase 2
853671 STE6 ATP-binding cassette a-factor transporter STE6
854287 GCY1 glycerol 2-dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GCY1
854350 GAC1 protein phosphatase regulator GAC1
854529 PYK2 pyruvate kinase PYK2
854651 GUT2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying all 4 entries
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance
HP:0005978 Type II diabetes mellitus
HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0003584 Late onset
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
5167 ENPP1 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1
2645 GCK glucokinase
5506 PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A
6514 SLC2A2 solute carrier family 2 member 2
3990 LIPC lipase C, hepatic type
2820 GPD2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 9, 2024