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Standards Ontologies Notations
type 2 diabetes mellitus

Summary
Synonym
  • NIDDM
  • insulin resistance
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • type 2 diabetes
  • type II diabetes mellitus
Definition
A diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
Super Class
diabetes mellitus
Disease Ontology
DOID:9352
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
WikiPathways (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 325 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
19 ABCA1 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1
111 ADCY5 adenylate cyclase 5
133 ADM adrenomedullin
142 PARP1 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
150 ADRA2A adrenoceptor alpha 2A
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
155 ADRB3 adrenoceptor beta 3
177 AGER advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor
183 AGT angiotensinogen
186 AGTR2 angiotensin II receptor type 2
Displaying entries 181 - 190 of 249 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
21937 Tnfrsf1a tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1a
21947 Cd40lg CD40 ligand
22068 Trpc6 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 6
22228 Ucp2 uncoupling protein 2 (mitochondrial, proton carrier)
22278 Usf1 upstream transcription factor 1
22329 Vcam1 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1
22339 Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A
22393 Wfs1 wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein
23797 Akt3 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 3
23920 Insrr insulin receptor-related receptor
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 166 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24152 Asip agouti signaling protein
24179 Agt angiotensinogen
24182 Agtr2 angiotensin II receptor, type 2
24185 Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
24192 Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1
24221 Avp arginine vasopressin
24225 Bdnf brain-derived neurotrophic factor
24241 Calca calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 80 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
35259 Lar Leukocyte-antigen-related-like
35486 sxc super sex combs
36232 Sod3 Superoxide dismutase 3
36411 sca scabrous
36428 Mdr49 Multi drug resistance 49
36546 CtsL1 Cathepsin L1
36692 scb scab
36773 Dg Dystroglycan
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 18 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30173 nog3 noggin 3
30174 nog1 noggin 1
30262 ins preproinsulin
30667 mtnr1aa melatonin receptor 1A a
30668 mtnr1bb melatonin receptor 1Bb
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
266751 adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B
321664 aldob aldolase b, fructose-bisphosphate
337685 ogt.1 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase, tandem duplicate 1
393807 ppp1r3cb protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3Cb
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 20 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373759 cnr1.S cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378584 drd2.L dopamine receptor D2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378695 ins.L insulin L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378696 ins.S insulin S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
379783 akt2.L v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
380341 pon2.L paraoxonase 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
394283 sdc2.S syndecan 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397750 hmgcr.L 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
398006 insr.L insulin receptor L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 69 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
177372 cpi-1 Cystatin cpi-1
177557 klo-1 Glycoside hydrolase family 1 protein
177668 C49C8.5 Fibrinogen C-terminal domain-containing protein
177850 gon-1 A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs gon-1;Peptidase M12B domain-containing protein
177911 Y43C5A.2 Fibrinogen C-terminal domain-containing protein
177940 egl-21 Carboxypeptidase E
178046 gspd-1 Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase
178215 pgp-1 Multidrug resistance protein pgp-1
178330 ugt-22 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
178585 srp-1 Serpin domain-containing protein
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 32 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
850317 GLK1 glucokinase
850369 ADP1 putative ATP-dependent permease ADP1
850391 NPP1 nucleotide diphosphatase/phosphodiesterase NPP1
850614 HXK1 hexokinase 1
850645 BPT1 ATP-binding cassette bilirubin transporter BPT1
850678 YBT1 bile acid-transporting ATPase YBT1
850886 ATG26 sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase
850979 PIG1 protein phosphatase regulator PIG1
851006 ECM38 gamma-glutamyltransferase
851171 HMG2 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG2
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying all 4 entries
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance
HP:0005978 Type II diabetes mellitus
HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0003584 Late onset
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
5167 ENPP1 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1
2820 GPD2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
6514 SLC2A2 solute carrier family 2 member 2
2645 GCK glucokinase
5506 PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A
3990 LIPC lipase C, hepatic type
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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 9, 2024