chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 91 - 100 of 126 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
6346 CCL1 C-C motif chemokine ligand 1
6347 CCL2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
6352 CCL5 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5
6354 CCL7 C-C motif chemokine ligand 7
6356 CCL11 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11
6403 SELP selectin P
6416 MAP2K4 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4
6439 SFTPB surfactant protein B
6440 SFTPC surfactant protein C
6441 SFTPD surfactant protein D
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 123 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
11421 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
11441 Chrna7 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7
11450 Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing
11502 Adam9 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9
11554 Adrb1 adrenergic receptor, beta 1
11555 Adrb2 adrenergic receptor, beta 2
11596 Ager advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor
12062 Bdkrb2 bradykinin receptor, beta 2
12176 Bnip3 BCL2/adenovirus E1B interacting protein 3
12266 C3 complement component 3
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24232 C3 complement C3
24255 Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
24260 Chrm3 cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 3
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24297 Cyp1a2 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
24407 Grik5 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 5
24410 Grin2b glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B
24464 Hp haptoglobin
24536 Lepr leptin receptor
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 21 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
37455 Egfr Epidermal growth factor receptor
37892 mAChR-A muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor, A-type
37895 SerT Serotonin transporter
38326 Pxn Peroxidasin
38545 nAChRbeta1 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta1
39557 Hsp110 Heat shock protein 110
41549 Octbeta2R Octopamine beta2 receptor
42918 nAChRalpha1 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha1
42919 nAChRalpha2 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha2
42920 nAChRbeta2 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
447803 pon1 paraoxonase 1
554230 kdr kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase)
559080 cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
565980 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1
791973 cxcr3.2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373580 crhr1.2.S corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
399298 ntf3.L neurotrophin 3 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
448598 pon2 paraoxonase 2 Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
100144634 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
108697308 adrb1.L adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 33 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
178269 lev-1 Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type lev-1
178672 srp-3 Serpin domain-containing protein
179197 cri-2 Putative metalloproteinase inhibitor tag-225
179235 acr-16 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-16
179962 gar-3 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor gar-3
179991 zmp-4 Hemopexin;Peptidase metallopeptidase domain-containing protein
180289 mrp-7 Multidrug resistance protein mrp-7
180351 W01F3.2 Uncharacterized protein
180408 mrp-2 Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
180409 mrp-1 Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
853313 PBS2 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase PBS2
853978 NFT1 putative multidrug transporter NFT1

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