chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 101 - 110 of 126 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
6532 SLC6A4 solute carrier family 6 member 4
6649 SOD3 superoxide dismutase 3
6772 STAT1 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1
6775 STAT4 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4
7040 TGFB1 transforming growth factor beta 1
7076 TIMP1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
7099 TLR4 toll like receptor 4
7124 TNF tumor necrosis factor
7132 TNFRSF1A TNF receptor superfamily member 1A
7133 TNFRSF1B TNF receptor superfamily member 1B
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 123 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
12774 Ccr5 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5
12842 Col1a1 collagen, type I, alpha 1
12921 Crhr1 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1
12981 Csf2 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage)
13076 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
13077 Cyp1a2 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
13649 Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor
13653 Egr1 early growth response 1
13849 Ephx1 epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal
13867 Erbb3 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3
Displaying entries 51 - 60 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
83516 Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha
83619 Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2
83785 Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A
83837 Bambi BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor
84024 Pon1 paraoxonase 1
84475 Cxcr3 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3
89824 Chi3l1 chitinase 3 like 1
113959 C5ar1 complement C5a receptor 1
116510 Timp1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
116553 Il13 interleukin 13
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 21 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
31926 Idgf4 Imaginal disc growth factor 4
34091 Spn28Dc Serpin 28Dc
34189 Acer Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related
34304 nAChRalpha6 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha6
34805 Ance Angiotensin converting enzyme
34978 Idgf1 Imaginal disc growth factor 1
34979 Idgf2 Imaginal disc growth factor 2
34981 Idgf3 Imaginal disc growth factor 3
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
447803 pon1 paraoxonase 1
554230 kdr kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase)
559080 cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
565980 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1
791973 cxcr3.2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373580 crhr1.2.S corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
399298 ntf3.L neurotrophin 3 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
448598 pon2 paraoxonase 2 Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
100144634 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
108697308 adrb1.L adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 33 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
171999 poml-2 Arylesterase
172105 unc-38 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-38
172150 unc-63 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-63
172449 glr-3 Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate glr-3
174262 acr-7 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-7
174462 let-23 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase let-23;receptor protein-tyrosine kinase
175072 eat-2 Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit eat-2
175182 ver-1 Protein ver-1
175383 zmp-2 Matrix metalloproteinase-B
177343 skn-1 BZIP domain-containing protein;Protein skinhead-1
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
853313 PBS2 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase PBS2
853978 NFT1 putative multidrug transporter NFT1

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