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Standards Ontologies Notations
type 2 diabetes mellitus

Summary
Synonym
  • NIDDM
  • insulin resistance
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • type 2 diabetes
  • type II diabetes mellitus
Definition
A diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
Super Class
diabetes mellitus
Disease Ontology
DOID:9352
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
WikiPathways (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 325 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
19 ABCA1 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1
111 ADCY5 adenylate cyclase 5
133 ADM adrenomedullin
142 PARP1 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
150 ADRA2A adrenoceptor alpha 2A
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
155 ADRB3 adrenoceptor beta 3
177 AGER advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor
183 AGT angiotensinogen
186 AGTR2 angiotensin II receptor type 2
Displaying entries 101 - 110 of 249 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
16334 Ins2 insulin II
16337 Insr insulin receptor
16367 Irs1 insulin receptor substrate 1
16398 Itga2 integrin alpha 2
16514 Kcnj11 potassium inwardly rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 11
16533 Kcnmb1 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, beta member 1
16535 Kcnq1 potassium voltage-gated channel, subfamily Q, member 1
16542 Kdr kinase insert domain protein receptor
16591 Kl klotho
16819 Lcn2 lipocalin 2
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 166 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24152 Asip agouti signaling protein
24179 Agt angiotensinogen
24182 Agtr2 angiotensin II receptor, type 2
24185 Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
24192 Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1
24221 Avp arginine vasopressin
24225 Bdnf brain-derived neurotrophic factor
24241 Calca calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 80 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
31234 Pdfr Pigment-dispersing factor receptor
31248 sgg shaggy
31271 w white
31806 Ogg1 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase
31926 Idgf4 Imaginal disc growth factor 4
32442 Rab3-GEF Rab3 GDP-GTP exchange factor
32974 Zw Zwischenferment
33007 Dop2R Dopamine 2-like receptor
33496 lilli lilliputian
34091 Spn28Dc Serpin 28Dc
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 18 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30173 nog3 noggin 3
30174 nog1 noggin 1
30262 ins preproinsulin
30667 mtnr1aa melatonin receptor 1A a
30668 mtnr1bb melatonin receptor 1Bb
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
266751 adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B
321664 aldob aldolase b, fructose-bisphosphate
337685 ogt.1 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase, tandem duplicate 1
393807 ppp1r3cb protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3Cb
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 20 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373759 cnr1.S cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378584 drd2.L dopamine receptor D2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378695 ins.L insulin L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378696 ins.S insulin S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
379783 akt2.L v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
380341 pon2.L paraoxonase 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
394283 sdc2.S syndecan 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397750 hmgcr.L 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
398006 insr.L insulin receptor L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 61 - 69 of 69 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
181684 cpd-2 Peptidase M14 carboxypeptidase A domain-containing protein
181706 ace-1 Acetylcholinesterase 1
182513 gpx-3 Glutathione peroxidase 3
186632 ver-4 Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor ver-4
187297 poml-1 PON (paraoxonase) and MEC-6 Like
188252 lev-9 Protein lev-9
189173 W03G11.3 Putative alpha-L-fucosidase
191374 dhrr-1 G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4 domain-containing protein
266823 parp-1 Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase;Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 32 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
854900 HMG1 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG1
854942 OGG1 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1
855009 GLO1 lactoylglutathione lyase GLO1
855095 IRC21 Irc21p
855480 ZWF1 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
855483 KEX2 kexin KEX2
856386 LAG1 sphingosine N-acyltransferase LAG1
856423 DAP2 dipeptidyl aminopeptidase
856533 ECM14 putative metallocarboxypeptidase
856699 NPP2 nucleotide diphosphatase/phosphodiesterase NPP2
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying all 4 entries
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance
HP:0005978 Type II diabetes mellitus
HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0003584 Late onset
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
2820 GPD2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
5506 PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A
2645 GCK glucokinase
6514 SLC2A2 solute carrier family 2 member 2
3990 LIPC lipase C, hepatic type
5167 ENPP1 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1
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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 9, 2024