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Standards Ontologies Notations
type 2 diabetes mellitus

Summary
Synonym
  • NIDDM
  • insulin resistance
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • type 2 diabetes
  • type II diabetes mellitus
Definition
A diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
Super Class
diabetes mellitus
Disease Ontology
DOID:9352
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
WikiPathways (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 325 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
19 ABCA1 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1
111 ADCY5 adenylate cyclase 5
133 ADM adrenomedullin
142 PARP1 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
150 ADRA2A adrenoceptor alpha 2A
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
155 ADRB3 adrenoceptor beta 3
177 AGER advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor
183 AGT angiotensinogen
186 AGTR2 angiotensin II receptor type 2
Displaying entries 231 - 240 of 249 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
217166 Nr1d1 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1
223838 Adamts20 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 20
224129 Adcy5 adenylate cyclase 5
228355 Madd MAP-kinase activating death domain
230163 Aldob aldolase B, fructose-bisphosphate
233081 Ffar1 free fatty acid receptor 1
236266 Alms1 ALMS1, centrosome and basal body associated
238055 Apob apolipoprotein B
239857 Cadm2 cell adhesion molecule 2
240028 Lnpep leucyl/cystinyl aminopeptidase
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 166 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24152 Asip agouti signaling protein
24179 Agt angiotensinogen
24182 Agtr2 angiotensin II receptor, type 2
24185 Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
24192 Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1
24221 Avp arginine vasopressin
24225 Bdnf brain-derived neurotrophic factor
24241 Calca calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
Displaying entries 51 - 60 of 80 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
42679 wfs1 wolfram syndrome 1
42803 Hmgcr HMG Coenzyme A reductase
42850 Atg6 Autophagy-related 6
43183 Ald1 Aldolase 1
43191 Hex-t2 Hexokinase testis 2
43215 amon amontillado
43222 Tl Toll
43223 Lerp lysosomal enzyme receptor protein
43558 Tace tace
43708 Ugt35D1 UDP-glycosyltransferase family 35 member D1
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 18 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30173 nog3 noggin 3
30174 nog1 noggin 1
30262 ins preproinsulin
30667 mtnr1aa melatonin receptor 1A a
30668 mtnr1bb melatonin receptor 1Bb
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
266751 adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B
321664 aldob aldolase b, fructose-bisphosphate
337685 ogt.1 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase, tandem duplicate 1
393807 ppp1r3cb protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3Cb
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 20 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373759 cnr1.S cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378584 drd2.L dopamine receptor D2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378695 ins.L insulin L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
378696 ins.S insulin S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
379783 akt2.L v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
380341 pon2.L paraoxonase 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
394283 sdc2.S syndecan 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397750 hmgcr.L 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
398006 insr.L insulin receptor L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 69 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
171619 C53D5.5 Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1
171782 abt-2 ABC transporter domain-containing protein
171905 ace-2 Carboxylic ester hydrolase
171999 poml-2 Arylesterase
172085 ugt-26 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
172509 gpdh-3 putative glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial
173297 F49B2.6 Aminopeptidase
174685 ptp-3 Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase;Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar-like;protein-tyrosine-phosphatase
175076 ace-3 Carboxylic ester hydrolase
175182 ver-1 Protein ver-1
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 32 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851974 YPR1 trifunctional aldehyde reductase/carbonyl reductase (NADPH)/glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) YPR1
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
852128 EMI2 putative glucokinase
852543 VVS1 Vvs1p
852639 HXK2 hexokinase 2
853671 STE6 ATP-binding cassette a-factor transporter STE6
854287 GCY1 glycerol 2-dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GCY1
854350 GAC1 protein phosphatase regulator GAC1
854529 PYK2 pyruvate kinase PYK2
854651 GUT2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying all 4 entries
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance
HP:0005978 Type II diabetes mellitus
HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0003584 Late onset
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
2820 GPD2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
6514 SLC2A2 solute carrier family 2 member 2
2645 GCK glucokinase
5167 ENPP1 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1
3990 LIPC lipase C, hepatic type
5506 PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A
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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 9, 2024